|
More and more, companies are requesting
drawings be submitted in an electronic format that can be viewed and
printed without the recipient needing AutoCAD installed on their computer.
Several options are available, with DWF's and PDF's emerging as the
most popular candidates. The features of each are discussed below.
| Drawing Web Format
(DWF) Files |
| DWF Files
are vector files that are compressed versions of DWG files, designed
to make transfer and viewing of AutoCAD data through the internet
easier. Clients who do not have AutoCAD may use Autodesk
viewing software to look at AutoCAD drawings, zoom and pan around
them, or print them to scale. |
|
Two
types of viewing software are available for DWF's. Autodesk
Express Viewer allows users to view drawings, zoom and pan around
them, and print to scale. It is available from Autodesk's web
site free of charge. Click on the Express Viewer logo
on the right to download it. Express viewer is automatically
installed at the time of AutoCAD 2004 installation. When
DWF's are published to the internet, Express Viewer works as
a plug-in to Internet Explorer, allowing you to work with DWF's
directly through your web browser.
|
|
|
Volo
View is another type of viewing software that includes additional
functionality. It's features include the ability to open both
DWF's and DWG's, 3d viewing and orbiting, redlining and text
callouts, and commands for measuring distance. Click
here for more information, or contact
us for pricing information.
|
| |
| PDF Files |
|
The Adobe PDF format is another
popular method of transferring drawings to clients not using
AutoCAD. With Adobe Reader installed you can view PDF's, zoom
and pan around them, or print them to scale. However, creating
PDF's from AutoCAD, requires the purchase of additional software.
Several companies offer software that creates a PDF plotter,
allowing you to print directly to a PDF file. Such software
includes Adobe
Acrobat, PDF
X-Change, and JAWS
PDF Creator.
|
| |
| DWF vs PDF |
|
The primary considerations distinguishing
DWF's from PDF's include quality, file size, ease-of-use, and
accessibility. Since DWF's are essentially a compressed DWG
format, they maintain good quality while minimizing the file
size. Although plotting to PDF's usually provides good quality
prints, some loss of quality will be evident in the conversion
process due to the fact that a PDF is basically a snapshot image
of the original drawing.
When transferring files over
the internet, file size is another important concern. Results
will vary depending upon the type of drawing and the resolution
of the DWF or PDF, but DWF's are generally smaller than PDF's.
Using a 325Kb drawing as an example, plotting to a PDF file
with a resolution of 1200 dpi resulted in a 1,370Kb file. The
same drawing resulted in an 82Kb DWF file at 1200 dpi. DWF's
also have a wider range of available resolution, anywhere from
150 dpi to 60 Million dpi. Even at 60 Million dpi, a DWF of
the same drawing was only 680Kb. With Adobe Acrobat 6.0, the
available resolution range is 72-4000 dpi.
The other advantage of DWF's
in conjunction with AutoCAD 2004 over PDF's is the ability to
publish multiple layouts at one time. If you have a drawing
containing multiple layouts, the Publish command allows you
to embed all those layouts, as well as a model space view, into
one DWF file. When opening the DWF in Autodesk Express Viewer,
it provides a list of the available layouts to choose from for
viewing and printing. With PDF's, you have to create a separate
PDF for each layout.
The one clear advantage that
PDF's have over DWF's is the fact that 99% of computers already
have the software necessary to view PDF's in Adobe Reader. In
order to access DWF's, it is necessary to download and install
the Express Viewer.
|
|